Oct 26 2007

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Atheist Challenges Silent Reflection and Student Prayer Act

Illinois Atheist Rob Sherman and his daughter Dawn filed suit today in U.S. District Court to challenge the constitutionality of the Illinois Silent Reflection and Student Prayer Act, that requires state schools to observe a moment of silence each day. The act goes into effect next Tuesday as follows:

(105 ILCS 20/1) (from Ch. 122, par. 771)
7 Sec. 1. In each public school classroom the teacher in
8 charge shall may observe a brief period of silence with the
9 participation of all the pupils therein assembled at the
10 opening of every school day. This period shall not be conducted
11 as a religious exercise but shall be an opportunity for silent
12 prayer or for silent reflection on the anticipated activities
13 of the day.

What I find very interesting in this act is the contradiction between “shall not be conducted as a religious exercise” and in the same sentence “but the opportunity for silent prayer.” If the purpose was indeed to give “silent reflection” the act would state “silent reflection” without references to prayer. Silent reflection could be prayer or daydreaming, or meditation, or sleep… Instead, the Illinois state legislators have chosen to mention prayer both in the title of the act and in the description.

Sherman’s says, “the obvious purpose of the law is to get more prayer into the public school classroom, in clear violation of all three prongs of the “Lemon Test” three-part Supreme Court standard for state/church separation. ” He also claims the sponsors of the act are Senator James Meeks, pastor of Salem Baptist Church, Senator Jacqueline Collins, a minister at Saint Sabina Catholic Church, and Representative LaShawn Ford, member of the Saint Martin de Porris Catholic Church Parish Council and Finance Committee.

According to Sherman his daughter says, “she will not tolerate her education being damaged by having the public school cause her first-period biology class to have ‘more religion, less science.’”

This battle is going to be a hard one for Sherman particularly because of the disclosure stating the reflection period will not be conducted as a religious exercise.

According to Chicago Tribune, “The American Civil Liberties Union of Illinois did not sign onto the lawsuit. Spokesman Ed Yohnka declined to explain the reasoning beyond noting the statute’s dual focus on meditation or prayer. A moment of silence during the school day is not legally objectionable, Yohnka said. A moment of prayer is. The legal distinction, however thin, is significant.”

So it appears that the Illinois legislators found a very subtle way to get prayer into public schools, under the umbrella of “reflection.” We can’t object to it because it’s not just prayer, it’s reflection. But what I can’t understand is why isn’t the act called “silent reflection act,” why does it have to specifically name prayer as one of the activities to be done during this reflection period? And what does prayer have to do with the “anticipated activities of the day”? Oh, and here’s another one, why do we need a law to get kids to reflect?

Here is a Sherman interview on the matter:

17 responses so far

17 Responses to “Atheist Challenges Silent Reflection and Student Prayer Act”

  1. [...] PERSONAL TRAINER wrote an interesting post today onHere’s a quick excerptThis battle is going to be a hard one for Sherman particularly because of the disclosure stating the reflection period will not be conducted as a religious exercise. According to Chicago Tribune, “The American Civil Liberties Union of … [...]

  2. [...] oblenest wrote an interesting post today onHere’s a quick excerptSherman’s says, “the obvious purpose of the law is to get more prayer into the public school classroom, in clear violation of all three prongs of the “Lemon Test” three-part Supreme Court standard for state/church separation. … [...]

  3. goprairieon 29 Oct 2007 at 9:23 pm 3

    What is just as scary as this forced ‘moment of silent’ and its implicit intent of promoting spirituality in state run school is the fact that it was there as an ‘option’, silently lurking, in violation of separation of church and state all along. At least this change brought it out into the open where maybe it can be destroyed once and for all.

  4. [...] wrote an interesting post today on Atheist Challenges Silent Reflection and Student Prayer ActHere’s a quick [...]

  5. Manaon 29 Oct 2007 at 10:30 pm 5

    Goprairie, that’s a very interesting comment. When I looked up the act, I noticed the word “may” was crossed out and replaced by “shall.” How ironic if this would be indeed the downfall of the act….

  6. Teachon 30 Oct 2007 at 10:26 pm 6

    It amazing to me how much time our lawmakers spend trying to circumvent the constitution (federal law). Then they wonder why some people have no respect for the law. Perhaps our leaders could spend time setting a better example, like by actually passing a budget, you know their main responsibility.

  7. Anderson 28 Oct 2009 at 5:04 am 7

    What is just as scary as this forced ‘moment of silent’ and its implicit intent of promoting spirituality in state run school is the fact that it was there as an ‘option’, silently lurking, in violation of separation of church and state all along. At least this change brought it out into the open where maybe it can be destroyed once and for all.

  8. Mete KUMBARon 15 Dec 2010 at 7:08 pm 8

    Thanks for informations :)

  9. roddyon 17 Dec 2010 at 9:31 pm 9

    Schools and religion seem to be on a collision course in the future regarding many issues of policy regarding such matters , nothing should be forced onto anyone at anytime, it should always be about choice for the individual : )

  10. litigation supporton 22 Dec 2010 at 5:11 pm 10

    I believe in the existence of a supreme being, that aside I do not see any problem with the silent reflection and the prayer act. Everyone has been accommodated atheist alike who may choose to just to stare around! You got to convince us more Sherman otherwise the argument doesn’t hold water.

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    This is really an important issue. Thanks for this nice informative post. I appreciate it.

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  14. Jeremy Sabbathon 18 Apr 2011 at 10:56 pm 14

    Church and State are on a collision course! Yahuwah does not force our will; neither should legislation!

  15. Lee LaCasseon 07 May 2011 at 4:41 pm 15

    It seems like everyone has some type of religious right these days -
    and with over 250 different religions….well?

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